The wire tipped to revolutionise IT
January 7, 2012 in Technology
A team of Australian computer scientists has achieved the equivalent of shrinking Alice into Wonderland.
And there’s no telling how deep the rabbit hole will go.
At just four atoms wide and one atom tall, the silicon wiring unveiled by experts at the University of NSW (UNSW) on Friday is the slimmest ever made and is tipped to take the computer industry places it’s never been before.
It is 10,000 times thinner than human hair but retains all the electrical conducting properties of traditional copper wiring.
‘The question that we really wanted to answer was how thin can you make a wire in silicon and it still conduct,’ research leader Professor Michelle Simmons told AAP.
The immediate benefits are expected to be reaped by makers of semiconductors, which are used in all sorts of electrical goods, and allow ever-smaller devices to be manufactured.
But the longer-term aim is to use the wiring in ultra-fast and powerful quantum computers.
‘The whole concept of a quantum computer is it can do calculations in parallel … that gives you an exponential speed-up in the computational time,’ Professor Simmons said.
Although one-off quantum computers have been made, most experts believe we are still decades away from them coming into routine use. Read the rest of this entry →


